Wednesday, May 4, 2016

Seahawks 2016 53-Man Roster Projections

It’s officially May 4th, which means we only have four months remaining before the final 53-man rosters come out. Which obviously means it’s time for the first round of projections. This is my 100% accurate 53-man roster, four months out. Let’s go. (Players with an asterisk next to their name have a good chance of not being on the roster, because it’s hard to predict some of the deeper players this far out.)

QB: Russell Wilson, Trevone Boykin*.
Wilson is a lock, obviously. He led the league in passer rating last year, despite playing behind an abysmal offensive line, and is easily one of the best quarterbacks in the league. The backup slot is entirely up in the air. Tarvaris Jackson has been a Seahawk for the better part of five years, but he’s getting older and more expensive; he’s going to be making $885k if he signs on with us this year, whereas an undrafted rookie like Boykin will only make $435k. I also really like Boykin. He’s accurate, he’s a good decision-maker, and he’s really mobile in the pocket. Even before the draft, he reminded me of Wilson more than anyone. There’s also been a rumor that the Seahawks are interested in Vernon Adams, and while it would be hilarious if we signed both quarterbacks who didn’t play in the second half of the Alamo Bowl, three quarterbacks is too many, and I like Boykin better.

RB: Thomas Rawls, CJ Prosise, Alex Collins.
Rawls is the clear starter, assuming that he’s healthy this year. He looked incredible filling in for Lynch last year, and certainly looks like our back of the future. Prosise is the best RB we drafted; I love his vision, patience, and ability to hit the hole. He’s also a former receiver, which gives him upside as a pass-catcher. Collins has the ability to run downhill fast and can break some tackles; he’s good depth for our team, and I like his upside more than Christine Michael’s, since Michael doesn’t really have upside at this point. Collins isn’t going to be a star, but if Rawls isn’t able to be an every-down back (he is), Collins might be a good fit for our system.

FB: Will Tukuafu*.
This one is a total crapshoot. Last year we had two good fullbacks, Tukuafu and Derrick Coleman. Coleman is probably a bit better, but he’s also been in trouble with the law like six times this offseason, so there’s always some chance we don’t bring him back. Tukuafu, at 32, is older, but that just means he’s closer to the fullback sweet spot. Glad you asked: the two best blocking fullbacks of all time, Mack Strong and Lorenzo Neal, had their best seasons when they were between the ages of 34 and 37. Assuming that this pattern holds true for all blocking fullbacks (which there’s absolutely no reason to do), one might expect Tukuafu to become utterly dominant in upcoming seasons. We wouldn’t want to miss that. As for other options, none of the backs we drafted really fit at FB; Prosise is the closest in size, but he’s much more of a traditional RB than a run-blocking FB. There’s always some chance we pick up some random FA or UDFA I haven’t heard about, but I doubt it.

WR: Doug Baldwin, Jermaine Kearse, Tyler Lockett, Paul Richardson, Kenny Lawler, Kasen Williams*.
Baldwin broke out last year and is an obvious choice. Kearse, while he’s never quite met our expectations, has become a solid #2 receiver and is also an obvious choice. Lockett is a stud in the making, and Richardson looked great in college and may eventually pan out. Which leaves us with the only two guys who are at all in question. Lawler fell to the 7th but looks talented; he’s not the fastest, with a 4.64 40, but he’s got great hands and good instincts. Kasen Williams is a stud. Don’t look at the stats. He’s a stud. Trust.

TE: Jimmy Graham, Luke Willson, Nick Vannett.
Graham is obvious. He’s one of the best pass-catching TEs in the league, and helps make up for the fact that we only have one sure thing at WR. Willson isn’t anything special, but he’s a solid backup. Vannett is the TE we just drafted; he’s a great blocker, and an underrated receiver. I see Vannett taking over the #2 spot from Willson fairly quickly, but Willson certainly won't fall off the roster or lose his spot to Cooper Helfet.

OL: Garry Gilliam, Mark Glowinski, Patrick Lewis, Germain Ifedi, J’Marcus Webb, Kristjan Sokoli, Joey Hunt, Rees Odhiambo, Terry Poole*.
Gilliam had a decent year at RT last season, and the FO has hopes that he’ll be successful in a transition to LT, filling the shoes of the often-injured Russell Okung. Glowinski has looked decent at guard, albeit briefly, and hopefully will continue to improve. Lewis is dubious at center, but he works decently with Wilson and is decidedly better than Drew Nowak, whom I think will get cut. (Actually, in the time since I wrote this section, he got waived! Called it.) Ifedi has the talent to play guard or right tackle (I don’t think he has the agility or technique to be a good LT), but he’ll almost certainly start inside, where he’ll only be competing with the abysmal Justin Britt, who should be cut. Odhiambo is talented and might very well become a great piece on this line, but he’s injury-prone and I suspect he rides the bench for the first year. I see him at guard in the future, or possibly even tackle.

Assuming that the Seahawks play Gilliam at LT—he’s risky, but decidedly a better choice than any of our other tackles—we’re left with an interesting choice at RT. Bradley Sowell is currently in line to start, but he’s one of the worst linemen in the league, and quite possibly the worst tackle outright, and should undoubtedly be cut. Ifedi, as I mentioned, should start inside. Webb is a decent player, not good but not as terrible as Sowell or Britt, and will probably get the nod at RT. Poole is the other option, but I think he’ll require a bit more development, while Webb is already starter-quality (or at least not as far below starter-quality as our other options). It's possible we drop Poole to the practice squad in order to hold on to more "established" un-talent like Britt or Sowell, but that would be a horrible mistake.

Finally, the most intriguing young talent: Sokoli is an insane athlete, but he also has exactly one year of experience playing on the OL and is the very definition of a project. Hunt is the opposite: he’s very skilled, but relatively undersized at 6’0, 295 lbs. But he has a great football IQ, surprising strength, and a strong relationship with his college quarterback, who is none other than Trevone Boykin. And at center, intelligence is much more important than at any other position besides QB. If nothing else, having Boykin and Hunt hold down our second team will be fun to watch.

DE: Michael Bennett, Cliff Avril, Frank Clark, Cassius Marsh, Chris Clemons*.
Bennett and Avril form one of the most talented and underrated duos in the NFL. Bennett has versatility on par with JJ Watt (well... almost), while Avril is dominant off the edge. Clark looked great filling in last season, and Marsh is looking like he might be able to contribute more this season. There isn’t really much debate at this position. Clemons is the interesting addition; he was fantastic for the Seahawks from 2010-13, but he’ll turn 35 this season and didn’t look great in Jacksonville last year. He may have something left in the tank, but it’s rare to see a guy as old as Clemons contribute much to the pass-rush (it’s more common on the interior, with guys like Kevin Williams, since speed isn’t as much of a factor). I doubt he’ll see many snaps, and there’s a decent chance he ends up getting cut.

DT: Ahtyba Rubin, Jordan Hill, Jarran Reed, Quinton Jefferson.
Everything I’ve heard about Reed, without exception, has fallen into the category of effusive praise. People love him. I've heard him called him the steal of the draft. He’s certainly a great run-stopper, and although there are questions about his pass-rushing ability, most people (including the Seahawk’s FO) see him as having a similar skillset to Brandon Mebane, who held down Seattle’s interior DL for nine years. Rubin is also a gifted tackle, and he played well for us last year. Hill is a physically unexceptional player who nevertheless is very good at achieving penetration and seems perpetually on the verge of a breakout (at one point in 2014, he notched 5.5 sacks in 6 games). Jefferson is a talented athlete whose college career was punctuated by injures and misfortune. He could very well see a number of snaps at 3-tech, a position where we desperately need depth. Given that DT was a position of concern for us in this offseason, it’s nice to see such promising talent being developed.

MLB: Bobby Wagner, Brock Coyle.
There is little, if any, debate here. Wagner is an elite MLB who could start for almost any team, and Coyle’s only competition for the backup spot is Nick Moody, who’s a practice squad guy at best. This is the nice thing about having a front office that excels at picking studs in every round.

OLB: KJ Wright, Michael Morgan, Kevin Pierre-Louis, Steve Longa*.
The bad part about having a front office that excels at finding studs is that you can’t keep all the studs you draft. The Seahawks had to let go of Bruce Irvin, who has been an exceptional OLB for us and yet is somehow only the third best player we drafted in 2012. Wright, fortunately, is still a superb OLB, and Michael Morgan… can hopefully be a decent starter? I say it every year, but one year it will come true: Kevin Pierre-Louis is going to be a stud. Mark my words. It’s coming.

Longa, a UDFA, is a pet pick of mine. You're not going to see anyone project him to make the roster for a long time, and in fact there's a good chance he won't make it at all. But I'm calling it now: this guy's gonna be good. He's a little short at 6'1, but at 241 lbs, he's by no means small. He's underrated in coverage, and although he does have a little trouble getting off blocks, his motor never turns off. But the real reason I like him is simple: He's the best tackler, at the college level, I've ever seen. Hands down. He rarely misses tackles (he missed only seven last year, while making 113), and his tackles almost never get broken (only two last year). He's got great instincts and a nose for the ball, and he thrives on contact. I've seen him absorb a huge hit, from none other than Ezekiel Elliott, and hold on to make a beautiful sideline tackle. He's like a pit bull. You can't teach tackling like this. There's a decent chance the Seahawks don't sign him, because his game is nothing like Bruce Irvin's and they may be looking for someone with more pass-rushing chops, but wherever he lands, watch out for Steve Longa.

CB: Richard Sherman, DeShawn Shead, Jeremy Lane, Marcus Burley, Brandon Browner, Tharold Simon, Tye Smith.
Sherman is still elite, and is my pick for the best corner in the league at the moment. There’s a significant question as to who will start at the other corner spot. Browner is, of course, a charter member of the Legion of Boom, but he was never a particularly great corner to begin with, and he’s gone downhill a little in the past few years. I suspect we brought him back to be third or fourth corner. So we're talking Shead vs. Burley, and I think Shead has a clear edge. Lane is the nickel starter from now into eternity. Tharold Simon is a guy Seahawks fans have been quietly liking for a couple years now, and he’ll certainly make the team. Finally, Tye Smith is super young (he just turned 23 literally yesterday) and the FO likes his player profile a lot. He won’t get in that many games this year, but he can probably fill in fairly well if he does.

FS: Earl Thomas, Steven Terrell.
Thomas is one of the best free safeties in the NFL. Terrell is the backup basically because he’s there. We brought in UDFA Tyvis Powell, but frankly I think he’s a bad player; he’s slow to the ball, unphysical, and doesn’t commit to the play until the very last moment.

SS: Kam Chancellor, Kelcie McCray.
Kam had a bad year last year, sitting out the first few games and playing poorly even when he came back. Hopefully neither of those things happens this year, and Kam gets back to his former glory. McCray, like Terrell, is here basically because there’s not another backup SS on the roster.

K: Steven Hauschka.
Not much of a question. Hauschka is a superb kicker, and could realistically play for the Seahawks for 5-10 more years.

P: Jon Ryan.
Again, not much of a question. Ryan is, however, 34, which means he doesn’t have quite as long as Hauschka. We’re probably talking five years rather than ten.

LS: Drew Ferris.
To be quite honest, up until five minutes ago, I knew nothing about Drew Ferris. The first time I learned his name was in finalizing this roster. That being said, I am 100% certain he will be on the final 53-man roster, because he’s a long snapper. Oh, and by the way, since I’m so thorough that I actually did research on the long snapper, I discovered that he’s Jewish. We have a Jewish Seahawk. Booyah. Oh, and three years ago, he said that when he graduates college, he wants “to get a job being a medical sales rep, human resources, or do some sort of research in the field of addiction and self-control.” Instead he’s getting paid $1.62 million over three years to play football for basically five minutes a week. Oops.

Saturday, January 9, 2016

Cam Newton Does Not Deserve First-Team All-Pro

The NFL has a lot of nebulously defined awards; I will be the first one to acknowledge this. Is MVP supposed to go to the best player in the league, or the best player on the best team, or the literal most valuable player in terms of wins above replacement, or the most popular player? Is Coach of the Year supposed to go to the league's best coach, or the league's most improved coach, or the league's most popular coach? Does Comeback Player of the Year apply to injuries or down seasons? And what the hell is Offensive Player of the Year? (The answers, in order, are: the most popular, the most popular, apparently both, and MVP Alternate.)

There are, however, some awards that are NOT subjective or confusing. For instance, AP's First-Team All Pro award is not confusing. It goes to the best player(s) at the given position in the league. Period. That's it. It's the best player at that position.

Which makes it weird that AP just named Cam Newton their First-Team All-Pro Quarterback.

Cam Newton is going to win MVP. The media anointed him about a month and a half ago. The argument is as simple as it is stupid: Cam's team was undefeated at that stage, and he was their quarterback. As the year drew to a close, Cam started playing well for the first time all season, and the media anointed him even harder.

Here's the argument for Cam, in bullet points.
- His team went 15-1, which is the best record in the league. They started 14-0, which is one of the best starts ever. That's pretty impressive by any standards, and since the QB is the most important player on almost every team, surely Cam deserves some props.
- He was reasonably successful passing and running the ball, coming close to the league lead in both passing and rushing TDs despite having not-great efficiency stats. He was responsible for a lot of scoring and scoring is important.
- He's ostensibly extremely valuable to his team.
- Every so often the sports media decides to go nuts over a rushing quarterback. They usually pick the wrong ones. This year they've picked Cam.

Okay. I don't like any of those arguments, but I get them. I understand how someone might, if not reasonably, then at least semi-reasonably arrive at the conclusion that Newton was the most valuable player in the league last year. But here's the thing.

None of those arguments said that "Cam Newton is the best quarterback in the league."

That's because he wasn't. A quarterback's primary job is to pass the ball, and in passing categories Newton does not perform well. In cmp% he is 28th, in yds 16th, in TDs t-2nd, in TD% 1st, in int% 13th, in Y/A 8th, in AY/A 6th, in PR 8th, in QBR 9th, in NY/A 12th, and in ANY/A 6th.

In advanced statistics Newton doesn't perform much better. He's 11th in DYAR and 12th in DVOA, and although he's 1st in rushing DYAR it isn't by nearly as much as you think; he leads with 142 to Tyrod Taylor's 133 and Russell Wilson's 122 (and yes, this takes into account his 10 rushing TDs). Meanwhile Newton has produced 621 DYAR through the air to Wilson's 1,192, Brady's 1,311, and Palmer's 1,702.

In fact I frequent some pretty biased parts of the web, and I don't think I've even seen someone claim that Newton was the best quarterback in the league this year. I've seen: "Newton is the Panthers' whole offense," and "Stats don't tell the whole story (until Cam put up big numbers in these last few games)," and my personal favorite because of how blatantly ignorant it is, "Put anyone else on those Panthers and they win 4 games." Sure. On a 15-1 team, with five other First-Team All-Pros. But the point is, no one is claiming that Newton is actually the best QB in the league this year.

So... Why is Cam the First-Team All-Pro quarterback??? It baffles me. (I mean, I know why; it's because it looks weird not to give FTAP to the MVP, even if he doesn't deserve it. That's just a terrible reason.) It's been shown time and time again that passer rating is the stat most highly correlated with victory, and passer rating differential (i.e. offensive passer rating minus defense passer rating) has a very high correlation with winning championships. So passer rating is a really good thing to go by when rating quarterbacks. Newton, again, is 8th in PR, a solid 10.9 points behind the leader, Russell Wilson. The other legitimate FTAP candidates, Carson Palmer and Tom Brady, ranked 3rd and 4th respectively.

Cam Newton ranks 8th in passer rating. That is the WORST ranking of any First-Team All-Pro quarterback since 1970.

That's right. In fact in those 46 years there have only been four instances of a quarterback outside the top 5 in PR earning FTAP. All but six finished top-three, and all but eleven finished top-two. But sure, he has rushing contributions, right? Except his rushing achievements barely outstrip Wilson's, who not only finished 3rd in rushing DYAR and outperformed Cam in virtually every meaningful passing stat, while simultaneously hard-carrying his team to the playoffs*, but also led the league in Passer Rating, and got snubbed from BOTH All-Pro teams.

(*Cam did NOT carry his team. You can tell because the Panthers won their first eight games while Cam put up an 81.4 Passer Rating. If he were actually that valuable, they'd have lost those games and only started winning when he started playing well.)

Straight from the headlines, many years in the future:

"Russell Wilson cures cancer, solves Middle East crisis, and receives Nobel Peace Prize, Pulitzer Prize, and Fields Medal. Cam Newton named Time's Person of the Year."

Wednesday, January 6, 2016

Best Four-Year Stretches in NFL History

One of the reasons I watch the NFL is because I like seeing history. And the great thing about history is that it's happening all around us, all the time. A few weeks ago, Russell Wilson completed the 2nd-best five-game stretch by a QB in NFL history, and recently the rest of the Seahawks have raised their level of play as well. Seattle finished 1st in the league in scoring defense, 2nd in SRS (after Arizona and ahead of Cincinnati, Kansas City, Pittsburgh, and Carolina, in that order), and, most notably, 1st in DVOA.

DVOA may be the best available metric for rating a team's performance, and Seattle has finished first in the league an unprecedented four years in a row. So naturally, this led to the question: Is this the best four-year stretch for a team in NFL history?

We'll get to the answer in a second, but first a word on methodology. My primary goal was to measure sustained success, and the best way to do that is team stats. The best available team stat is DVOA, so that's where I started. (Since DVOA only goes back to '91, I used historical estimates for previous years.) But that being said, playoff success matters. Making a Super Bowl is a big sign of team success (well, usually--those are two links), and winning one is more important than anything.

As a fan, I would rather my team win one Super Bowl and miss the playoffs the next three years than make the NFC championship every year and lose, even though the latter team might theoretically be better overall. But more importantly, since we're looking at sustained success, we don't want any one-year wonders. I decided to focus on teams that made at least two Super Bowls in a four-year span (which naturally limits me to the Super Bowl era, which I'm fine with). I also left in teams that didn't win a Super Bowl, mostly because I was curious how they'd end up, but also because making the Super Bowl multiple times in a four-year stretch is impressive even if you don't win.

Finally, I gave every Super Bowl-winning team a bonus, because I consider the Super Bowl to be the one game where winning really does matter, even if it doesn't necessarily reflect how good the teams in the game were.

It turns out there are 67 such stretches (more or less), including overlaps (and next year at least one, 2013-16 Seattle's, will qualify). Some of these teams were amazing; some were overrated; some were barely above league average, if that. I'll include commentary.

The Best Four-Year Stretches in NFL History:
  1. 2012-15 Seahawks. That's right. The single greatest four-year stretch by any team in NFL history belongs to these Seattle Seahawks. From their dominant running game to their dominant defense to their dominant passing game, there wasn't really anything these Seahawks did badly. Except block. But that gets mitigated when you have one of the greats under center. Whose all-time great team is that? That's Russell Wilson's all-time great team.
  2. 1992-95 Cowboys. This team was amazing. Starring Troy Aikman, Emmitt Smith, Michael Irvin, and probably the greatest offensive line ever assembled, these Boys won three Super Bowls in four years. In their off year, they won 12 games and made the conference championship, losing to an amazing 49ers team. And they did all this in a VERY strong NFC, which was in the midst of 13 straight championships over the AFC. Wow.
  3. 1974-77 Steelers. Get ready for a lot of black and yellow. The 70s Steelers alone have four teams in the top 10 and five in the top 20. This is mostly due to an incredibly dominant stretch from 1974-76, but they really didn't have a down year from '72 to '79. Over that stretch, three Steelers won DPOY (Joe Greene, Mel Blount, and Jack Lambert), their QB Terry Bradshaw won MVP, and coach Chuck Noll won COY, to name a few. And that's not to mention their excellent pair of WRs, Lynn Swann and John Stallworth. Again, wow.
  4. 1986-89 49ers. What is there to say? Joe Montana, Jerry Rice, Ronnie Lott, and pals. What do you get when you mix one of the greatest coaches ever, one of the greatest QBs ever, hands down the greatest WR ever, and an elite defense together? You get this. I feel like saying "wow" again is overkill, but honestly it's amazing how great these teams are. These are the Pantheon.
  5. 1973-76 Steelers.
  6. 1987-90 49ers.
  7. 1975-78 Steelers.
  8. 1966-69 Chiefs. I'm kinda surprised by this one. You don't--or at least I didn't--think of the '60s Chiefs as being a dynasty, and certainly not the best dynasty of the early Super Bowl era. But here we are. According to DVOA, the Chiefs ranged from a dominant offense and an above-average defense ('66) to a dominant defense with an above-average offense ('69), which is pretty impressive to pull off in four years (unless you're the 2013-15 Broncos). Len Dawson led the offense, while all-everything safety Johnny Robinson and equally great linebacker Bobby Bell held down the defense. (Seriously, look them up, they dominated).
  9. 1976-79 Steelers. See above. I have to say, it's incredibly impressive how dominant these Steelers teams have been. Every incarnation from '72-'75 to '76-'79 finished in the top 20, which basically means that for eight straight years they were as good as anyone on this list. I'm sure if I looked at the best eight-year stretches in history, Pitt would be at or near the top. Wow.
  10. 1968-71 Cowboys. Here's the other Cowboys team, starring Roger Staubach, who's also the star of "Quarterbacks I Have A Hard Time Judging." (Or the co-star, with Johnny Unitas.)
  11. 1993-96 Cowboys. And here's the first Cowboys team again.
  12. 1971-74 Dolphins. Featuring the only team of the Super Bowl era to go undefeated through a regular and post-season, the '72 Dolphins. Stunningly the '73 Fins were actually better, at least according to DVOA, although they went 12-2.
  13. 1988-91 49ers. More of Montana And Pals, but with special guest Steve Young, who showed up in '91 and went off on a historic tear for the next eight years. You won't see those Niners on this list; they only made one Super Bowl, in '94, because the NFC was so stacked at the time. If they did make the list, they'd be top-ten. They're also probably the best team not to qualify for this list (although I can't be sure of that).
  14. 1972-75 Dolphins.
  15. 1991-94 Cowboys.
  16. 2004-07 Patriots. The Patriots are surprisingly poorly represented on this list. Here's why: They had a good year in '03, a great year in '04, but a down year in '05. In '06 they were pretty good, then in '07 they had one of the greatest years of all time. If the Pats had maintained their '04 level of play in '05 or '06, or even gotten very close to it, they might well be the #1 team on this list. But their awful '05 year and only-decent '06 year relegate them to this position. Two great years does not an elite four-year stretch make.
  17. 1964-67 Packers. Here's the dynasty you'd expect to see from the '60s. (We're including pre-Super Bowl era Packers teams because they still did go to two Super Bowls during this span.) Vince Lombardi, Bart Starr, and about fifty Hall of Famers, you know the drill.
  18. 1972-75 Steelers.
  19. 2011-14 Seahawks. The other Seahawks team! The '11 Seahawks were actually a below-average team, so this is really riding on how great the team was from '12-'14.
  20. 1975-78 Cowboys. More Cowboys, more Staubach. I'm starting to get why so many people (used to) hate the Cowboys. More than a third of this list (!!) is Dallas, Pittsburgh, and San Francisco. Of course, those teams have a combined two championships and four appearances in the new millennium, so maybe the tides are turning. (If the Seahawks win this year, they will singlehandedly match that output.)
  21. 2008-11 Steelers. Because there's not enough of a Steelers presence on this list. These Steelers are mainly here because the '08 and '10 defenses were so good. Thank James Harrison and Troy Polamalu for that.
  22. 1970-73 Cowboys. Cowboys, Staubach, unbelievable!
  23. 1966-69 Packers.
  24. 1974-77 Cowboys.
  25. 1994-97 Packers. These are basically The Favre Years. Kid came into the league like some kinda madman. Ain't never seen a gunslinger like him. Favre won three straight MVPs from '95 to '97, two of which he deserved, and a Super Bowl in '96, which he definitely deserved. I'm told the Packers also had other players but it's hard to be sure.
  26. 2011-14 Patriots. Here's the other decent Patriots stretch, and it's not great. They were good-to-very-good across the board, but never broke into that top echelon.
  27. 1965-68 Packers. See above.
  28. 1995-98 Broncos. So I'm not a big Elway fan. But his Broncos were good for three years in the '90s. The '98 Broncos even bordered on great, and I'll defend Terrell Davis's '98 campaign as one of the greatest in the league's history (2008 yards and 21 TDs is quite literally unprecedented, and 5.1 YPC is nothing to scoff at) till the day I die.
  29. 1996-99 Broncos. But they're not as great as people want to remember.
  30. 2007-10 Steelers. This is just a worse extension of the '08-'11 Steelers.
  31. 1970-73 Dolphins. And this is a worse extension on the '70s Fins.
  32. 1976-79 Cowboys. Ditto.
  33. 1997-2000 Broncos. Ditto.
  34. 1999-2002 Rams. The '99 Rams are one of my favorite teams ever. They're also one of the greatest teams ever, and the '01 Rams were very, very good as well. The only problem is the team sucked in '98 and '02 and was only pretty good in '00. That inconsistency hurts them, but it's also sort of Kurt Warner's whole deal. If you can't handle him at his worst, you don't deserve him at his best, and his best is some of the best we've ever seen. (If you're the kind of person who believes that being good in the playoffs is different from being good in the regular season, Warner is your guy.)
  35. 1969-72 Cowboys. So the Cowboys were good for a long time.
  36. 2003-06 Patriots. It's crazy that a team that won two Super Bowls and had a team as good as the '04 Pats is this far down. But that's what a season like '05 does to you.
  37. 1977-80 Steelers.
  38. 1977-80 Cowboys. Oh wow it's the Cowboys again.
  39. 1998-2001 Rams. This doesn't actually hurt the Rams that much since their bookend years, '98 and '02, were both pretty bad.
  40. 2005-08 Steelers.
  41. 1995-98 Packers. More Favre, just with a slightly worse angle.
  42. 2006-09 Colts. As this is the ONLY Indianapolis Colts stretch on the board, I feel the need to mention that despite their impressive consistency, the Colts were never actually that good. They never actually ascended to the heights we saw from, say, the '99 Rams, or the '07 Pats, or the '13 Seahawks. They just won a lot of games for a lot of years. Even 2004 was more of an amazing season for Peyton than it was an amazing season for the Colts. Turns out there's a difference between being a consistently excellent team for a very long time, and being a truly great team.
  43. 2002-05 Pats. More Pats mediocrity. Typical.
  44. 1981-84 49ers. Here are the early Niners, from the early Montana/Walsh days, before Jerry Rice was even in the league. Naturally they were a lot worse. But the '84 team was so good that they still end up in a decent position.
  45. 1996-99 Packers. And here's Favre's Packers again.
  46. 1978-81 Steelers. And the tail end of the '70s Steelers.
  47. 1973-76 Vikings. This one is interesting. You might think--and I've said before--that winning a single game in the NFL is not necessarily proof that you're the better team. Many times, the best team in the league has lost the Super Bowl (e.g. the 2014 Seahawks, 2007 Patriots, 2001 Rams, etc.). On many other occasions the best team in the league has failed to even make the Super Bowl. So a reasonable person might suspect that a team who made four Super Bowls in a short span (which the Vikings did, from '69 to '76), even if they lost all four, might still be a very good team. It's theoretically possible, albeit very unlikely, that they were even the best team every year: If the better team should be expected to win 60% of the time in each Super Bowl, the odds of them going 0-4 is 2.56%. Even if we consider the Vikings a significantly worse team than the winner every year and give them 40% odds of winning any given Super Bowl, their odds of going 0-4 is only 12.96%. So maybe it's damning that the Vikings lost all of their Super Bowls. DVOA certainly backs the hypothesis that they weren't actually a particularly good team: their best single-year DVOA was 22.3 (in '75 and '76), which is below the average four-year DVOA of the top 45 teams on this list. More on this later.
  48. 1967-70 Colts. To clarify this is the Baltimore Colts. This is the era of Johnny Unitas, who's kind of enigmatic in the QB discussion. Some people call him the greatest QB ever, but his statistics (even relative to his peers) don't support that claim. That being said, a lot of old guys (by which I mean anyone active before 1980, and especially before the 1970 merger) are really hard to judge, even in context. For instance, Otto Graham dominated the league back in the '40s and '50s, and his 1953 Browns supposedly had the greatest pass offense of all time. Is he really better than Peyton, Brady, Rodgers, and Wilson? Almost certainly not. So again, it's hard to judge.
  49. 1980-83 Redskins. According to DVOA and virtually no one else, the best team since 1989 (and of all time) is the 1991 Washington Redskins. Unfortunately, no four-year span including that season qualifies for this list (and even if they did, the Redskins' other seasons in that timeframe were bad enough that they wouldn't be very high). The few spans that do qualify aren't particularly notable, although it is very impressive that the Skins contended for four Super Bowls in ten years, winning three, each with a different starting quarterback (Joe Theismann, Jay Schroeder, and Mark Rypien). That's really a testament to how great a coach Joe Gibbs was.
  50. 1981-84 Redskins. But DVOA doesn't care about how impressive your coach is, only how well your team plays.
  51. 1972-75 Vikings. The Vikings' Super Bowl teams ranked t-1st, 5th, 6th, and 4th in DVOA. The teams they lost to ranked t-1st, 1st, 2nd, and 7th. So they're not as big a mismatch as the Bills (wait for it), but they're still clearly not a dynasty. For the record, I firmly believe that Alan Page, who held down the Vikings' DL from '67 to '81, is the greatest DT ever and one of the top five defensive players ever. But one defensive player can't make a team, no matter how hard he tries. The Vikings did have an elite defense from 1969-72, but their offense was so bad in that span that it didn't count for much (and they made only one Super Bowl, in '69).
  52. 1974-77 Vikings. And one good player, or one good unit, is not enough to do well on this list. This is very much a metric of how good a team is. And yes, most of the top teams on here have their share of superstars and Hall of Famers, but having players like that doesn't necessarily make a team.
  53. 1988-91 Bills. Here's the other team that made and lost four Super Bowls in a short span. The Bills did it in four years. Some people say that if the situation had been reversed, and the Bills had won all four Super Bowls, or perhaps even two or three of them, they'd be considered the greatest team of all time. And they might be considered that. But it wouldn't be true. Even if we give the Bills wins in every single Super Bowl they made, they still only move up to the mid-20s on this list.
  54. 1989-92 Bills. And again, there's some reason to believe that the Bills actually were significantly worse than their NFC opponents in each of their Super Bowl years. The four opponents the Bills lost to, even without considering their Super Bowl winner bonuses, ranked 1st, 1st, 1st, and 2nd in the league in DVOA in the years they won. The Bills, meanwhile, ranked 6th, 4th, 7th, and 12th (!!) in their four Super Bowl years. This is not an all-time great team, and a couple lucky SB wins wouldn't have changed that.
  55. 1990-93 Cowboys. Did you forget about the '90s Cowboys? Me neither.
  56. 1982-85 Redskins.
  57. 1982-85 Dolphins. Here's the best stretch from Marino's Dolphins. Turns out they weren't actually that great. Marino's '84 season is still one of the best ever, but again, this is a team metric, not an individual one, and none of the Dolphins' seasons were particularly notable.
  58. 1968-71 Colts. More Unitas.
  59. 1990-93 Bills. And more Buffalo. Don't worry, we're not even close to done with the Bills.
  60. 1981-84 Dolphins. This stretch actually includes two years (1981-82) where the Dolphins didn't have Marino, because apparently they made a Super Bowl in '82, then drafted Marino the next year, and made one Super Bowl in his entire career. Weird. Anyway, as I mentioned before, the '80s Dolphins were never actually that good, which is why they're in the basement here.
  61. 1971-74 Vikings. But not as far in the basement as these Vikings. I honestly don't get it.
  62. 1991-94 Bills. Here are the last two Bills seasons. I'll take this opportunity to note that it's weird that there are two NFL teams who are 0-4 in Super Bowls, all within such a short span (4-8 years). It's weird.
  63. 1992-95 Bills. And they've both been in existence since 1960. Which isn't that surprising; 13 of the 32 NFL teams have never won a Super Bowl, and quite a few of them (e.g. Cards, Eagles, Browns) are much older than the Bills and Vikings. The surprising part is the 0/4. The next-most appearances without a win is 2 (Philly and Cincinnati). The most appearances without a loss is 2 (Baltimore)--although San Francisco was, until 2012, 5-0 in Super Bowls.
  64. 1984-87 Broncos. And here is the rest of Elway's career. Down at the bottom, where it belongs.
  65. 1986-89 Broncos.
  66. 1980-83 Raiders. And the Raiders, who won the Super Bowl with a 0 DVOA (i.e. as an average team) and put up a truly atrocious season the next year, only to win the Super Bowl again two years later. Weird.
  67. 1985-88 Broncos. Haha. Elway.
Few Seahawks notes. First, if you take out the Super Bowl weighting, the Seahawks stay where they are. Just saying. Second, these Seahawks can still move up if they win the Super Bowl. They'd still obviously be #1, but they'd be a bigger #1. Third, even if they miss the Super Bowl this year, the 2013-16 Seahawks will qualify for this list. If they do as well as they've been doing, they could easily find themselves occupying the top two spots on this list.

P.S. I'm just gonna say it: There are mistakes in this list. I probably left out some teams. I almost certainly messed up some numbers. I tracked down as many mistakes as I could, but I very well might have missed some. What's more, historical DVOA is unreliable and modern DVOA is inexplicably inconsistent, so even if I got the numbers right they may not agree with the ones you find. I don't expect anyone to fact-check me, but if you happen to spot a mistake, let me know so I can correct it. (For reference, the Super Bowl winner bonus is +10% DVOA--that's 10 percentage points, not 10% of their DVOA--for the single year.)

Saturday, December 26, 2015

The Updated Ultimate 53-man Roster

Let's update this thing for this season. I'll be competing against last year's picks (although obviously the prices have changed so one of us is presumably at a disadvantage).

QB: Russell Wilson, Teddy Bridgewater.
Why I got better: Wilson is obviously still Wilson, although this version is a little better and a lot more expensive. He's still worth it. Bridgewater-vs-Foles is difficult to define. He had one inexplicably transcendent season in 2013 that will always have a place in the annals of history as not only one of the greatest passing seasons ever, but also as probably the biggest single-season fluke in NFL history. But given that he immediately regressed, it's hard to call him better than Bridgewater, who has yet to sniff anything like what Foles achieved in '13, but who also has shown a higher baseline performance, which is really what we want from a backup. (I'm also not sure whether I should take Foles's '13 performance into account here or just try to judge where he was as a player when I selected him; I'm doing the latter.) Bridgewater is also probably a better fit for the system, not because of mobility--he's not mobile--but because of his accuracy. His worst seasonal cmp% is better than Foles's best.

RB: Thomas Rawls, Le'Veon Bell, Devonta Freeman, Kyle Juszczyk.
Why I got better: Assuming Rawls comes back strong, which he will, we have a LOT more top-shelf talent here than on last year's team. Morris was pretty good, but Woodhead was never that great and Lacy is good-but-not-great exemplified. Meanwhile Rawls has looked godly, Bell might be the best RB in the league when healthy, and Freeman has established himself as a dominant dual-threat (rushing and receiving) this season. Also Juszczyk is better than Miller so we win there.

WR: Antonio Brown, DeAndre Hopkins, Allen Robinson, Odell Beckham, Jr., Alshon Jeffery, Tyler Lockett.
Why I got better: It's not totally clear that I did. My depth is better, no doubt. Lockett is my return threat, and Beckham and Jeffery are a step up from Hilton, Allen, and Kearse. But Calvin-Green-Dez vs. Brown-Hopkins-Robinson isn't that clear. Those first three guys are ridiculously talented, but Brown is beginning to look like he might potentially be the best wide receiver since Randy Moss (although it's still Calvin at the moment) and Hopkins and Robinson are having phenomenal seasons. Beckham also has the potential to ascend to elite levels, although I'm not convinced that he's quite as good as everyone says. That said, I'm not totally convinced in the ability of these guys (besides Brown) to maintain this level of success, so I'd say '14 has a slight advantage.

TE: Rob Gronkowski, Zach Ertz, Travis Kelce.
Why I got better: I got Gronkowski. I've been saying for a while that Gronk is the best tight end I've ever seen and very probably the best tight end ever, but not everyone has believed me. What more does he need to do? He gets manhandled every play and still dominates more than any tight end ever has. His numbers speak for themselves, but even they fail to represent his blocking, which is the best in the league. Consider this: Most tight ends are very good at either receiving or blocking, and are competent at the other. They're extremely different skills, so being competent in both is uncommon, and being good in one and not the other is enough to make you a strong starter. Gronkowski is the best in the league in both, and it's not all that close. Eat your heart out, Tony Gonzalez. You never played like this.

OL: Tyron Smith, Richie Incognito, Travis Frederick, Zack Martin, Ryan Schraeder, Terron Armstead, Joe Berger, Trai Turner, Mitchell Schwartz.
Why I got better: I honestly don't know. I've all but given up on offensive line evaluation. I have no idea what makes lines work. I have some suspicions--I think having a great left tackle and center is far more important than any other position; I think playing LTs out of position at the guard spots is a great strategy; and I think the performance of an O-line is directly related to how many games they've played together--but I'm not confident enough to make any comparisons between this very talented group of players and last year's very talented group of players. They'll both probably be extremely good lines.

DL: J.J. Watt, Damon Harrison, Aaron Donald, Fletcher Cox, Brandon Williams, Muhammad Wilkerson, Kawann Short.
Why I got better: Aaron Donald. He's better than any player (besides Watt) on last year's roster, and he's closer to Watt this year than anyone has ever been. Sure, Watt's seen competition before: Geno Atkins in 2012, Robert Quinn in '13, Von Miller in '12, and Ndamukong Suh (to a lesser extent) in '14 all came closer to Watt than the rest of the league, but none of them really challenged him. I want you to realize that I consider Watt the best defensive player I've ever seen when I say the following: Aaron Donald might be the best defensive player in the league this year. Will he maintain that? I doubt it; all those other guys fell back to Earth in the following years. But Donald might currently be having the best non-Watt defensive season I've ever seen. (That also might be totally wrong. I saw '08 Ed Reed, '05-'06 Urlacher, '08 Ray Lewis, '08 and '10 James Harrison, '07 Bob Sanders--which is underrated but deserves mention--'09 Revis, '13 Sherman, '06 Champ Bailey, etc., etc. I'm pretty sure the four best defensive seasons I've ever seen are '12 Watt, '13 Watt, '14 Watt, and '09 Revis, in some order. I'm just not sure who's #5.)

ILB: Jamie Collins, Luke Kuechly, Danny Trevathan, Brandon Marshall, Jasper Brinkley.
Why I got better: I didn't. David, Willis, and Wagner are a whole lot better than Kuechly, Collins, and Trevathan. In fact Kuechly, the best player on this year's squad, might be worse than all three of the studs from last year's team. Or he might beat out Wagner. Doesn't really matter.

OLB: Khalil Mack, Von Miller, Olivier Vernon, Kevin Pierre-Louis.
Why I got better: This one really depends on whether you believe Houston and Quinn were actually as great as they looked at the time I wrote my article. (I think Quinn was and Houston wasn't, even though Houston had a better season after I wrote that article.) Whereas Miller is the real deal and Mack is having an incredible season (he's the clear third-best defensive player in the league right now, behind Watt and Donald and ahead of Kuechly). I honestly give these guys the edge here. But it's slight.

CB: Josh Norman, Tyrann Mathieu, Logan Ryan, Desmond Trufant, Trumaine Johnson, Ronald Darby.
Why I got better: Yeah, I didn't. At all. Sherman and Revis trash this unit. But alas, contracts catch up to everyone eventually. I actually love my depth here a lot more than last year's team, but elite talent counts for a lot at cornerback and it's lacking here.

S: Harrison Smith, Kurt Coleman, Husain Abdullah, Deshawn Shead.
Why I got better: Again, I didn't. Smith is having a good season, but Thomas and Chancellor are just better. And once again... contracts.

ST: Brandon McManus, Ryan Quigley, Clint Gresham.
Why I got better: I didn't. Yikes. How do you get worse at special teams?

Total: $143.24 million out of $143.28, leaving me with $40,000 to spend, which I (obviously) can't spend anywhere.

Summary: The big changes here are an improved Wilson at QB; a better group of RBs; a big jump at TE; a great addition to the DL; significant regression at ILB; and a much worse secondary. Our offense is going to be fantastic, and our DL is the best of the modern era (barely beating the St. Louis Rams), but losing our linebacking edge and our entire secondary hurts a lot. If the two teams played one another, 2014's advantage in the secondary might be the deciding factor. Or maybe 2015's superior offense and better pass rush would make up for it. It's close. But given that I spent an extra $11 million this year and didn't get significantly better probably gives the win to last year's team.

Why? It's obvious: Seattle paid their players. Wilson, Wagner, Sherman, Thomas, and Chancellor are all on big contracts now (some already were but most weren't), making them a lot harder to get on this team. And yes, Seattle is good enough to make this much of a difference in the overall talent of the team. Think about it: a cheap Sherman/Thomas/Chancellor/Wagner completely patches the holes in this roster, and a cheap Wilson obviously opens up a lot of money to spend. It's sad to say, but other teams just aren't producing the kind of quality talent for cheap prices that Seattle is.

And no, this doesn't mean Seattle won't be able to keep our good players. We already signed literally everyone who matters. I figured out exactly how this would happen like three years ago. There was never any risk of any of our core players walking.

Tuesday, December 22, 2015

Is Wilson Having The Best Five-Game Stretch Ever?

Over the first nine games of the season, Russell Wilson played pretty well, albeit not up to his usual standards. He completed 65.8% of his passes for an average of 7.96 yards, and threw 10 TDs to 7 interceptions. His passer rating was a decent-but-not-great 91.7.

Over the last five games, however, Wilson has not only regained his past level of performance, but he has in fact exceeded it. Wait, let me rephrase: Russell Wilson's last five games might be the best five-game stretch of any quarterback in NFL history.

Over the past five games, Wilson has completed 110 of his 148 passes for a 74.3% completion rate, 1420 yards, 19 TDs (!!), 0 interceptions, 9.59 yards per attempt, and a 143.6 passer rating.

We already know Wilson's currently putting up the best numbers ever over games 10-14. But there's no reason we should limit five-game stretches to those particular five games. Any stretch, from 1-5 to 12-16, should be admissible. For this, I'm including every five-game stretch in which the QB attempted at least 100 passes and played all five games.

Here's the leaderboard, top 25 all-time, independent of which 5-week stretch we look at:
  1. Warner '99 (144.8)
  2. Wilson '15 (143.6)
  3. Brady '07 (137.4)
  4. Brady '07 (137.0)
  5. Manning '13 (136.4)
  6. Rodgers '11 (136.4)
  7. Rodgers '11 (135.9)
  8. Rodgers '11 (134.9)
  9. Warner '99 (134.4)
  10. Rodgers '11 (134.3)
  11. Wilson '15 (133.5)
  12. Brady '10 (133.3)
  13. Foles '13 (133.2)
  14. Brady '07 (132.5)
  15. Brady '10 (132.5)
  16. Warner '99 (131.4)
  17. Vince Ferragamo '80 (131.1)
  18. Dave Krieg '86 (131.0)
  19. Young '93 (131.0)
  20. Young '94 (130.5)
  21. Manning '04 (130.3)
  22. Brady '10 (130.2)
  23. Manning '04 (130.2)
  24. Rodgers '14 (129.9)
  25. Romo '14 (129.0)
  26. Bubby Brister '90 (129.0)
Few notes.

First of all, holy shit. Wilson just put up the second-best five-game stretch in NFL history, and only one person (Kurt Warner) is particularly close. What's more, Wilson also put up the #11 all-time five-game stretch earlier this season. And this list is almost exclusively made up of some of the greatest passing seasons of all time. That's unbelievable.

For the record, during Warner's stretch, he completed 76.3% of his passes for 10.36 Y/A, 15 TDs, and 1 int. In other words, Warner's completion percentage is slightly higher, his Y/A is significantly better, his TD% is very slightly worse, and his int% is worse as well (although one pick in 118 attempts isn't exactly bad).

It's probably worth noting a few more things: First, Warner's Rams scored 38 PPG over this stretch (the Seahawks have averaged 34.2). And second, Warner was playing with the Greatest Show on Turf, which included such future Hall-of-Famers as Marshall Faulk, Isaac Bruce, Torry Holt, Orlando Pace, and of course Warner himself. Wilson has done almost exactly as well while playing with Doug Baldwin, Jermaine Kearse, Russell Okung, and (for most of the stretch) Thomas Rawls. As much as I love the Seahawks, that's a massive talent gap. There's absolutely an argument to be made that Wilson has been better, considering.

Second. Excluding Wilson, since this season is still in progress, every player in the top 12 of this list won MVP. Foles, at #13, lost MVP to another player on this list (Manning); same with Romo at #25. (This means that every player in the top 16 either won MVP or lost it to someone else on this list.) The only players on this list who lost MVP to someone not on this list are Vince Ferragamo, Dave Krieg, Bubby Brister, and Steve Young in '93. The first three are understandable because those stretches were just crazy flukes. The fourth was just a terrible choice. In total, of the 26 entries on this list, 18 of them came as part of an MVP season.

Now consider seasons with multiple entries on the list (i.e. seasons with multiple all-time-great five-game stretches). These are Warner '99, Wilson '15, Brady '07, Rodgers '11 (four times!!), Brady '10, and Manning '04. Every one of those seasons won MVP.

Finally, let's look at the players who made the list multiple times. These are Warner, Wilson, Brady, Manning, Rodgers, Young, and that's it. No Joe Montana, no Drew Brees, no Johnny Unitas or Dan Marino. Just those six.

Oh, and if you're concerned by the fact that we're just looking at five-game stretches, don't be. He's having the best second half of a season ever. And the tenth-best season of all time. And this isn't a fluke; notice, on that first list, that Wilson's 2012 season, his rookie year, had what was at the time the sixth-best second half ever (now 11th). Wilson's been keeping historic company for a while now; this is just the first time the rest of the world is starting to notice.

###

An interesting thing I noticed in my research is that Wilson tends to play much better in the second half of the season than the first half. I decided to compare his numbers from each of his seasons:

2012 games 1-8: 82.4 PR
2012 games 9-16: 120.3 PR
Difference: +37.9 PR
2013 games 1-8: 99.0 PR
2013 games 9-16: 103.3 PR
Difference: +4.3 PR
2014 games 1-8: 93.1 PR
2014 games 9-16: 97.0 PR
Difference: +3.9 PR
2015 games 1-8: 95.0 PR
2015 games 9-14*: 132.6 PR
Difference: +37.6 PR
* in progress

Games 1-8 average PR: 92.4
Games 9-16 average PR: 113.3
Average difference: +20.9 PR

That's insane. In both 2012 and this year, Wilson improved by nearly 40 points of passer rating. Even averaging in the much closer '13 and '14 numbers, that's an average difference of 20.9 points from the first half of the season to the second half. Prorated to a full year, that's the difference between Rich Gannon and Brett Favre at #206 (lol) and #6 outright, behind only Rodgers, Manning, Foles, Brady, and Manning again.

Read that again. Wilson's average passer rating over the second half of the season, for his career, is equivalent to the 6th-best passing season ever. If you're wondering how he came to be the second-highest rated passer ever, that's how.

One other thing that I noticed: In all those games 1-8 combined (32 total), Wilson's Seahawks went 20-12 for a 62.5% winrate. In the games 9-16 (30 total), they went 25-5 for an 83.3% winrate. As Wilson goes, so go the Seahawks. #MVP

Thursday, December 17, 2015

The Curious Case of the NFL MVP

The 2015 NFL regular season has three weeks left. About a month after the season winds to a close, the NFL will announce the winner of the NFL MVP: Cam Newton. Unfortunately, this choice will be the wrong one.

Let me note a few things: First, MVP is an ill-defined award. Is it the most valuable player, as in the player with the most delta-wins? Presumably--it's clearly not the best player relative to position1. But how are delta-wins defined? If I take an average quarterback off a team with a very bad backup (or no backup at all), they might experience a greater loss than taking a great quarterback off a team that has an extremely promising backup (e.g. Aaron Rodgers or Steve Young). Does that mean the average quarterback is better than the great quarterback? Of course not, but he's technically more valuable.

We could resolve this problem (to an extent) by establishing a "replacement level" for a backup quarterback and ignoring the real-life backup situation on any given team. Thus we can expect the difference in play between the elite QB and the replacement-level QB, and the difference between the average QB and the replacement-level QB, to accurately reflect the two starters' relative talent gap.

Of course this brings in other complications: A great quarterback playing on a talented team is necessarily less valuable than a slightly worse quarterback playing on a very bad team (even assuming both backups are equally good). If both starting quarterbacks were to get injured, the talented team would have a much better chance to succeed than the bad team, simply because of the talent of the other players. This is true even if the talent in question had no impact on the QB's performance2.

And yet, even though a quarterback on a great team has inherently less value than one on a bad team, the MVP award voters tend to vote much more heavily for quarterbacks on talented teams than those on worse teams. This is because the voters imagine that a very good QB can "carry" his team to the top of the league each year. Of course this is false; Drew Brees is by any measure an elite QB and his teams have fluctuated between mediocrity and eliteness over his career. If a team is at the top of the league, it is fair to say that the team has a lot of talent at multiple positions, not just QB. Similarly, it's obvious that a team can be very successful without having a good QB at all; does no one remember the Jets' back-to-back runs to the AFC championship, while being quarterbacked by the immortal Mark Sanchez?

That being said, I'll concede that the majority of very good teams in any given year probably have very good quarterbacks. That's true this year; of the top 10 QBs by Passer Rating, only one (Brees) has a losing record, and six have won at least eight games already this season. Meanwhile of the bottom ten, all but Teddy Bridgewater and Peyton Manning are playing on losing teams.

The correlation between Passer Rating and team wins is no surprise; it's been shown many times that Passer Rating Differential (i.e. team's passer rating minus opponent's passer rating) is a very good predictor of success3. Basically, if your passing game is much more efficient than your opponent's, you have a really good chance of winning. And since a quarterback has no control over his team's defensive efficiency (see the second footnote again if you're unsure about this), the best thing a QB can do for his team is pass efficiently.

The sports media has some basic understanding of this concept; of the 25 QB seasons that have won MVP since 1980, 14 of them led the league in passer rating4. Of course, this means that 11 didn't. Some of these are reasonable--Jim Harbaugh (yeah, that Jim Harbaugh) led the league in passer rating in '95, while MVP Brett Favre finished a very close second in PR while throwing for substantially higher volume5, playing on a better team, and being a much higher-profile player. Some are mistakes, but are at least understandable mistakes--there's only so many MVPs you can give to Steve Young (although this limit doesn't seem to exist for Peyton). And some are huge, obvious, how-do-you-mess-up-that-bad mistakes, like 1987 John Elway (scroll down to Part IV).

So here's where we stand: It's reasonable to focus on the quarterbacks of good teams for our MVP discussions, and the best way to evaluate a QB's contributions to his team's success is through his passer rating. So how do this year's passer stack up?

#1 is Russell Wilson, who deserves MVP consideration but won't get it because the media mistakenly thinks he was bad weeks 1-8 (he had a passer rating of 95.0 to Cam's 78.1; more on this in a bit).

#2 is Carson Palmer, who isn't getting as much MVP consideration as he deserves, and I have no idea why. The Cardinals are at least as good a team as the Panthers, and Palmer is playing far better than Newton.

#3 is Andy Dalton, whose injury will probably remove him from MVP consideration, but who also very much deserves (deserved?) to be in the conversation.

#4 is Tom Brady, who led the conversation until recently, because voters have short memories and don't realize that Brady's early-season success isn't any less valuable than Cam's late-season success (and Brady's been better across the whole season).

#5-8 will not get consideration, which is reasonable; if you're this far down the list, odds are someone above you has been playing better.

#9 is Cam Newton.

###

Q-and-A. Let's go.

Q: But running.
A: Cam is, of course, a very effective runner. But how much value does his running add to his team, and--more importantly--is it enough to make up for his lackluster passing? FootballOutsiders, as of this week, has Cam ranked 15th and 16th respectively in DVOA and DYAR6, their two big metrics. His rushing production is also tied for first, with Wilson, among quarterbacks.

If we add all the quarterbacks' rushing contributions to their passing numbers, Cam moves up by an appreciable amount--the value of his rushing is about 25% the value of his passing. But given that his passing wasn't all that valuable to begin with, the result is uninspiring: he still ranks only 15th in DYAR, jumping only Matt Stafford. (I can't speculate as to where his DVOA would end up, but given that his rushing DVOA is only 23rd in the league, I doubt it would move up that much.) Meanwhile Wilson moves into 4th place, jumping Roethlisberger and trailing only Palmer, Brady, and Dalton.

Now, it may be fair to say that not all the value Cam's legs bring to the table is encapsulated by DVOA/DYAR. And yes, the touchdowns are nice, although I'm somewhat unimpressed by short-yardage rushing scores (any QB can do that, but most just prefer to hand off; the fact that it's Cam running it and not Mike Tolbert doesn't actually add much value). But the idea that Cam's rushing is so much more valuable than anyone else's that it overcomes the massive gap in passing efficiency is absurd to me.


Q: Cam's playing with bad, drop-happy receivers. Ted Ginn Jr. is his #1, for crying out loud. And didn't you see his numbers throwing to all his receivers besides Ginn and Olsen? Clearly, he's being held back by his receivers.
A: It's true that the Panthers have a worse-than average drop rate, but it's not as bad as Panthers fans make it out to be (and notably better than the Patriots'). Their rate of 4.8% is about 1.1% worse than the average of 3.7%. That's a difference of about four passes of Cam's that got dropped over the course of the entire season. Four passes. Is that really enough to make up the difference in efficiency?7

It's also worth noting that the Panthers' high drop rate is almost exclusively due to Ginn, who is tied for second in the league in drops and is 12th in the league in drop percentage (among receivers with 10+ receptions). The Panthers' second most drop-happy receiver is Greg Olson, who is tied for 38th in the league and has dropped only 3 of the 108 balls thrown at him. That's about as much consistency as you can ask for.

As for the stat about Cam's numbers when not throwing to Ginn or Olsen: Newton overwhelmingly targets those two receivers. They have 80 and 108 targets, respectively; no one else has more than 50. In fact, nearly half of Newton's attempts, completions, passing yardage, and touchdowns come from those two players. It shouldn't be surprising that opposing defenses hone in on them. Besides, if Ginn and Olsen are so terrible and his other receivers are so much better, why in the world doesn't Cam simply throw to them? Answer: Because Ginn and Olsen are very good receivers. Ginn is a huge deep threat, and his 17.4 yards per reception ranks 6th in the league. And Olsen's 65 receptions are t-3rd in the league for tight ends, and his 969 receiving yards are second among TEs and 13th overall.


Q: The Panthers are winning games. Cam's the quarterback of the best team in the NFL. Why is this so hard to understand?
A: First of all, there is some disagreement on the point of the Panthers being the best team in the league. But I won't bother arguing that here. Second, and more to the point, we've already established that a team can be successful despite having a non-elite quarterback, or mediocre despite having an elite one. Cam doesn't get the award just for playing on the best team. Yes, the only time we saw a 16-0 season it was (partially) because Tom Brady was having an all-time great year. That doesn't necessarily mean that every 16-0 season must feature a QB having an all-time great year (obviously; Cam isn't, and the Panthers definitely might go 16-0).

Third, every quarterback I've talked about so far is playing for a Super Bowl contender. The fact that the Panthers have a couple more wins (or, in the case of the Seahawks, quite a few more wins) than the rest of the teams isn't necessarily attributable to Cam's performance. Which is also obvious, because Cam is barely a top-10 passer this year(and maybe not even that, if you trust FootballOutsiders, which you should). If he's not carrying the Panthers with his arm, and he's not doing it with his running, then what exactly is he doing so much better than every other quarterback to allow his team to go undefeated?


Q: Cam's been more consistent than Wilson, or anyone else, this year. That's why the Panthers have gone undefeated. And that's why he should win MVP.
A: Good point. Except it's completely wrong. Over the first eight weeks of the season, Cam put up a passer rating of 78.1, to go with his 1523 passing yards, 11 touchdowns, and 8 interceptions. The only impressive thing here is that the Panthers were able to go undefeated over that stretch despite Cam's mediocre play. (Notice how much better the Seahawks started playing when Wilson improved his game. That's value.)

Wilson, on the other hand, put up a 95.0 passer rating over the first eight weeks of the season. He threw for 1878 yards, 9 TDs, and 6 interceptions. And although Cam had more rushing touchdowns9, Wilson had more rushing yards and rush yards per attempt. But really, if this doesn't convince you that Cam didn't carry his team over the first eight weeks of the season, nothing will.

###

If at this stage you're still on the Cam-wagon, there's probably nothing I can say to convince you otherwise. And as I said to begin the article, unless something dramatic happens, Cam Newton will win the MVP. He just won't deserve it.

---

1) Ideally, MVP should be the best player relative to their position. An MVP which can only be won by quarterbacks is a stupid award (unless it's like the Cy Young and there's also a separate MVP award. Some people say that's what OPOY does in the NFL, but OPOY is also massively biased towards QBs and RBs, going to a player at any other position twice [both times it was Jerry Rice]). But if we're going to be literal, MVP should have gone to a QB every year of the modern era. Which, of course, it also hasn't; Alan Page, Lawrence Taylor, Mark Moseley, and 18 RBs have won the award. And while Page and Taylor are maybe the two greatest defensive players ever, they still weren't as valuable as a great quarterback (although to be perfectly honest Page might have been). (I'm pretty sure Moseley won as a joke.) As for the RBs: the value of an elite RB is massively overstated in the league today. First of all, the vast majority of RBs, including and especially elite ones, are a product of their offensive lines; look at Priest Holmes, Larry Johnson, Shaun Alexander, DeMarco Murray, Emmitt Smith, and every other running back not named Barry Sanders or Marshawn Lynch. And second of all, an elite running back on a bad team can't actually carry the team (despite what the 2012 MVP voters thought). Of the seven players who have rushed for 2000 yards in a season, exactly one of them was on a team that won more than 10 games (Terrell Davis, on the '98 Broncos). Meanwhile Tom Brady and Peyton Manning have a combined three seasons of single-digit wins (out of 29). That's the value of a QB versus a running back.

2) A quarterback's performance is tied, to some extent, to the quality of his receiving talent, and to the quality of his offensive line. All available data shows that a quarterback's performance is not related to the performance of his running game or defense, despite common belief to the contrary.

3) 36% of NFL champions (since 1940) finished first in PRD, 60% finished top three, and 95% finished top ten. It's kind of amazing that this holds true even back in the days before passing was a big part of the NFL, but it does.

4) In reverse chronological order: '11 Rodgers, '10 Brady, '07 Brady, '04 Manning, '03 McNair, '01 and '99 Warner, '94 and '92 Young, '89 Montana, '88 Esiason, '84 Marino, '81 Anderson, and '80 Sipe.

5) I'll be the first person to tell you that volume is not the be-all, end-all of passing stats. In fact, it's usually massively overrated (see here and here). The ONE exception is that if two players are playing at comparably high levels of efficiency and one has significantly more volume, it's reasonable to say that he's contributed more overall value to his team. This does NOT apply if there's a big gap in efficiency or if the passers in question have low efficiency.

6) Essentially, DVOA is per-play value added, while DYAR is total value added. But--and this is important--DYAR is still based on efficiency. Higher volume with less efficiency produces a lower DYAR, while relatively small volume with very high efficiency can produce a high DYAR. This is also why high volume at low efficiency is not a good thing, but high volume at high efficiency is (see footnote 5).

7) Of course not.

8) In fact, the only passing stats in which Cam ranks top-5 on the season are TDs, TD%, and Yards per completion, all of which, I'd argue, are due at least in part to--are you ready?--Ted Ginn. Having a deep threat like Ginn improves your performance in exactly those areas (as well as the yards-per-attempt stats, where Cam is top-10 but not top-5). Maybe that's the thread linking the '07 Patriots and the '15 Panthers! I have goosebumps. (Just kidding.)

9) For the record, I'm not at all convinced that Cam's rushing touchdowns are all that valuable. The Panthers have one of the best short-yardage backs in the league in Mike Tolbert and one of the better surviving (non-injured) RBs in the league in Jonathan Stewart. Is running the ball at the goal-line with Newton really that much better than running with Tolbert or Stewart? Surely the benefit isn't big enough to overcome Cam's weaknesses. This all stems from the idea of duplicability, which asks the question: "If Cam didn't rush for that touchdown, would the Panthers have gotten it?" In most cases, I think the answer is yes. Whereas if you ask the analogous question about Wilson ("If Wilson didn't make that throw, would the Seahawks have scored?"), I suspect the answer would be no in almost every case. This is actually a great way to assess value, but unfortunately it's almost impossible to do in the NFL.

Saturday, December 12, 2015

Redrafting for the Oakland Raiders

The Oakland Raiders suck at drafting. This isn't entirely their fault; up until recently they enjoyed some of the worst ownership and front office management in NFL history. The Raiders aren't the worst franchise in NFL history, and as recently as 2002 they even made the Super Bowl, losing to the immortal Tampa Bay Buccaneers and their groundbreaking cover-2 defensive scheme. This makes it okay to make fun of them. In this article, I'm going to go back through each NFL draft since 2003 (the year after the Raiders' Super Bowl loss) and look at some of the picks they COULD have made which, in all likelihood, would have kept their franchise at the top of the league for that entire span. I can do this because of hindsight and because I'm a better GM than whoever the Raiders' GM has been for the past 12 years.

2003 NFL Draft:
  • 1.31: Nnamdi Asomugha -> Nnamdi Asomugha. No change. I actually think this was a pretty good pick. Nnamdi was a great corner for a number of years.
  • 1.32: Tyler Brayton -> Lance Briggs. I know, Tyler who? Haha. Stupid Raiders.
  • 2.63: Teyo Johnson -> Jason Witten. This probably woulda helped.
  • 3.83: (Expansion) Sam Williams -> Asante Samuel. Who? Oh, just a four-time Pro Bowler and future All Pro. And two-time Super Bowl winner. Stupid dumb Raiders.
  • 3.96: Justin Fargas -> Dan Koppen. Koppen is one of the best centers of the era and the Raiders would have benefited hugely from him.
  • 4.129: Shurron Pierson -> Robert Mathis. Durrrr.
  • 5.167: Doug Gabriel -> Cato June. Not that great a player. Still a Pro Bowler. Unlike Gabriel. Lmao.
  • 6.204: Dustin Rykert -> Yeremiah Bell. Decent safety. Also, did you know that David Tyree was drafted in 2003? That seems really early. But then again, his big play was in 2007. That's only four years. Time moves hella fast.
  • 7.246: Siddeeq Shabazz -> Kevin Walter. It's entirely possible some other player at the bottom of the draft is better. I don't recognize any of their names.
  • 7.262: Ryan Hoag -> Ryan Hoag. Not because he's good. He's just the last player in the draft. I guess they could have taken Tony Romo, Kris Dielman, or Antonio Gates, all of whom went undrafted............. But that would just make this whole thing unfair. (Ha.)
2004 NFL Draft: (Now it gets fun!)
  • 1.2: Robert Gallery -> Larry Fitzgerald. Oakland had the second overall pick in a draft which sent seven of its first eight picks, and ten of its first 14, to the Pro Bowl. Guess which team in the top eight whiffed on their selection? Say it with me, folks: That's so Raiders!
  • 2.45: Jake Grove -> Darnell Dockett. ...How is this the Raiders' next selection? I really wanted to catch Bob Sanders at 2.44, but noooo. Also wow the Cardinals killed it in '04.
  • 3.67: Stuart Schweigert -> Matt Schaub. I know. But by now Rich Gannon is old as fuck/retired and we need someone better than Kerry Collins to step in eventually. In real life, the Raiders never found that quarterback. In fake life, Schaub can be a placeholder.
  • 4.99: Carlos Francis -> Jared Allen. Hell yes. One of the greatest DEs ever (yes, really) in the 4th? I'll take it!
  • 5.134: Johnnie Morant -> Michael Turner. A franchise RB in the fifth? Hell yes. Unless he learned everything he knows from playing behind LaDainian Tomlinson (and alongside Lorenzo Neal and Darren Sproles in what was, with Philip Rivers, the greatest backfield of all time).
  • 6.166: Shawn Johnson -> Andy Lee. Yeah, the punter. We're going to draft a lot of punters in this article, basically on principle. He's still a better football player than Johnson (who went on to win a few gold medals in gymnastics in 2008). Still a little surprised she got drafted.
  • 6.182: Cody Spencer -> Patrick Crayton. Maybe. Idk.
  • 7.245: Courtney Anderson -> Scott Wells. Yep, another Pro Bowl center. CUZ THEY NEED MORE.
  • 7.255: Andre Sommersell -> Andre Sommersell. You guessed it! Mr. Irrelevant. I guess the Raiders are just the best at being--okay I can't even finish that joke. Wait, yes I can. Irrelevant.
2005 NFL Draft: (and now it gets sad.)
  • 1.23: Fabian Washington -> Aaron Rodgers. Yeah. One pick off. Fabian started 45 games for the Raiders. Rodgers has won two MVPs and will be a Hall of Famer one day.
  • 2.38: Stanford Routt -> Vincent Jackson. Because Fitzgerald isn't enough. (I know, I need to draft more offensive linemen.)
  • 3.69: Andrew Walter -> Justin Tuck. Yeah.
  • 3.78: Kirk Morrison -> Evan Mathis. Yeeeaaah.
  • 6.175: Anttaj Hawthorne -> Chris Myers. I guess.
  • 6.212: Ryan Riddle -> Derek Anderson. I guess again. So now our QB depth chart goes Rodgers -> Schaub -> Anderson -> Collins. I guessssss.
  • 6.214: Pete McMahon -> Jay Ratliff. Who was somehow really good from 2008-2011, but I don't remember him at all???
2006 NFL Draft: (and it keeps getting sadder...)
  • 1.7: Michael Huff -> Haloti Ngata. No comment.
  • 2.38: Thomas Howard -> Devin Hester. Why yes I did just draft a kick and punt returner over Greg Jennings, Andrew Whitworth, and Tim Jennings.
  • 3.69: Paul McQuistan -> Jahri Evans. Slight upgrade at OL here.
  • 4.101: Darnell Bing (hahahahaha) -> Brandon Marshall. Because Rodgers throwing to Fitzgerald and Vincent Jackson wasn't enough.
  • 6.176: Kevin Boothe -> Antoine Bethea. Cuz when I have this offense who needs a line right?
  • 7.214: Chris Morris -> Cortland Finnegan. More like Cortland innegan. (If you don't get this joke it's because Andre Johnson beat the F out of him.)
  • 7.255: Kevin McMahan -> Kevin McMahan. Yep. Mr. Irrelevant. Insert my joke that I already made.
2007 NFL Draft: (the sadness, seemingly, crests...)
  • 1.1: JaMarcus Russell -> Patrick Willis. HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH ohhh HAHAHAHAHAH ahhhhahaahHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAHAHAHA. Ahem. So JaMarcus Russell was--hahahem--a bust. Willis, on the other hand, is a future Hall of Famer. So yeah. This is happening.
  • 2.38: Zach Miller -> Ryan Kalil. Miller was actually a decent pick, but Kalil is just better. I apparently never draft tackles. I didn't want to draft Joe Thomas because Willis is way better. So.
  • 3.65: Quentin Moses -> Marshal Yanda. Who is a guard. Yep. (We're gonna play him at tackle shhhh don't tell.)
  • 3.91: Mario Henderson -> Jermon Bushrod
  • 3.99: Johnnie Lee Higgins -> Dashon Goldson
  • 4.100: Michael Bush -> Le'Ron McClain
  • 4.110: John Bowie -> Corey Graham. This is the last good player in this draft.
  • 5.138: Jay Richardson -> C.J. Ah You. Literally just for his name.
  • 5.165: Eric Frampton -> Brandon Fields. The punter.
  • 6.175: Oren O'Neal -> Nick Folk. The kicker.
  • 7.254: Jonathan Holland -> Ramzee Robinson. Two players left in the draft. They chose the wrong one.
2008 NFL Draft:
  • 1.4: Darren McFadden -> Ryan Clady. Let's finally, finally give ARod the great left tackle he's always deserved and never gotten.
  • 4.100: Tyvon Branch -> Josh Sitton. And let's go ahead and throw in an All-Pro level guard to go with him. Also, how the hell did the Raiders not have a single pick between 4th and 100th overall in this draft?? What a terrible franchise.
  • 4.125: Arman Shields -> Carl Nicks. Because this is the year we're drafting all our offensive linemen. (Also let me point out that we now have five--count them, five--All-Pro offensive guards on this roster. Fuck yesssss.)
  • 6.169: Trevor Scott -> Pierre Garcon. I guess. Uh.
  • 7.226: Chaz Schilens -> Justin Forsett. In case Turner burns out and needs a replacement. (He will.)
2009 NFL Draft:
  • 1.7: Darrius Heyward-Bey -> Clay Matthews. Whoops.
  • 2.47: Michael Mitchell -> LeSean McCoy. You can't have too many talented offensive weapons. Although we do have kind of a lot.
  • 3.71: Matt Shaughnessy -> Louis Vasquez. Kinda hoping you can't have too many elite offensive linemen either. (We're playing him at RT.)
  • 4.124: Louis Murphy -> Thomas Morstead. Because punters. Why not.
  • 4.126: Slade Norris -> Zach Miller. Just to fuck with people.
  • 6.199: Stryker Sulak -> Pat McAfee. The year of the punter.
  • 6.202: Brandon Myers -> Julian Edelman. There is not much talent in this draft.
2010 NFL Draft:
  • 1.8: Rolando McClain -> Earl Thomas. Hold on tight, folks. This might be a rough one.
  • 2.44: Lamarr Houston -> NaVorro Bowman. We just hit the iceberg. The Titanic is going down.
  • 3.69: Jared Veldheer -> Jimmy Graham. Leo DiCaprio is drowing.
  • 4.106: Bruce Campbell -> Aaron Hernandez. Different application this time, but inarguably true, say it with me, That's so Raiders!
  • 4.108: Jacoby Ford -> Kam Chancellor. Cuz he's totally more valuable than Geno Atkins, right??
  • 5.138: Walter McFadden -> Greg Hardy. I have a bug bite on my arm and it fucking itches. What is this bullshit? I thought I lived in a temperate (albeit wet) city, not the fucking woods.
  • 6.190: Travis Goethel -> Antonio Brown. NEAR, FAR, WHEREVER YOU ARE
  • 7.215: Jeremy Ware -> Marc Mariani. This guy made a Pro Bowl. Who knew?
  • 7.251: Stevie Brown -> Tim Toone. Just cuz I want the Raiders to have more Mr. Irrelevants. It just seems so... uh... applicable.
2011 NFL Draft: (Rapidly approaching the present)
  • 2.48: Stefen Wisniewski -> Justin Houston. This one was actually a good pick. I mean, Houston's one of the ten best defensive players in the league today (or at least he was when I wrote this), so obviously we're picking him, but still. Credit where credit's due. Which, for the Raiders, is really, really infrequently.
  • 3.81: DeMarcus Van Dyke -> Jordan Cameron
  • 3.92: Joseph Barksdale -> Julius Thomas
  • 4.113: Chimdi Chekwa -> Richard Sherman. No big deal, just an all-time great corner slipping past while you take Chimdi freaking Chekwa.
  • 4.125: Taiwan Jones -> Jason Kelce. And a dude named Taiwan Jones. Literally a villain from a kung fu flick. Well, not literally.
  • 5.148: Denarius Moore -> Byron Maxwell. Now we're going to play the "drafting Seahawks defensive players" game.
  • 6.181: Richard Gordon -> Bruce Miller. And also this. #stillTheBestDraftInRaidersHistory
  • 7.241: David Ausberry -> Malcolm Smith. And the SUPER BOWL MVP!! Remember when people who don't really watch the Seahawks thought Smith was actually an integral part of our defense, and not just a substitute linebacker who got a few lucky plays in the Super Bowl? And then they didn't figure it out until he was not starting the next year and we let him walk the year after that? Yeah. Sports media are stupid (except this blog!).
2012 NFL Draft:
  • 3.95: Tony Bergstrom -> Kirk Cousins. Hahahahaha holy shit the Raiders didn't actually have a single pick before Russell Wilson, the biggest QB draft steal since Tom fucking Brady, went at #75. They failed to have a top-75 pick the ONE YEAR it could have saved their franchise. Note that they did, in fact, have a pick higher than #95: they sacrificed a 3rd rounder to pick Terrell Pryor. The best part? Even that wouldn't have been early enough to take Wilson! And once they spent it on Pryor? They couldn't have even taken Nick Foles! The deepest QB draft in YEARS, and the Raiders completely blank it! So I gave them Kirk Cousins. The guy who backed up the biggest disappointment in this draft. Because this, all of this, every word of it... Well, That's so Raiders!
  • 4.129: Miles Burris -> Josh Norman. He's overrated but on the Raiders he's correctly rated.
  • 5.158: Jack Crawford -> Blair Walsh. We're taking a kicker in the fifth.
  • 5.168: Juron Criner -> Justin Bethel. We're also taking a special teams player in the fifth.
  • 6.189: Christo Bilukidi -> J.R. Sweezy. Let's take the two Seahawks big people who I used to get confused back in 2012.
  • 7.230: Nathan Stupar -> Greg Scruggs. The sad part is that none of my joke selections are actually any worse than the Raiders' real selections. I've been following football religiously for a decade, and I haven't heard of a single player the Raiders drafted in 2012. But that doesn't include Terrell Pryor, because he's a Seahawk for life.
2013 NFL Draft:
  • 1.12: D.J. Hayden -> DeAndre Hopkins. Silly Raiders. Taking a second consecutive player named D.J. (after Fluker at 1.11) instead of taking the Next Big Thing at wide receiver. That's pretty Raiders. But not quite Raiders enough to earn a bold. It's insufficiently Raiders.
  • 2.42: Menelik Watson -> Le'Veon Bell. We're drafting running backs now.
  • 3.66: Sio Moore -> J.J. Wilcox. Whoops, wrong player with the initials J.J.W. [The right pick here is Tyrann Mathieu, but I wanted to make this joke.]
  • 4.112: Tyler Wilson -> Kyle Juszczyk. Aaand they picked the wrong player with the last name of Wilson. So instead I'm giving them a player whose name they can't pronounce (but you can lol: yooz-check) as punishment.
  • 6.172: Nick Kasa -> Andre Ellington. The ass end of this draft sucks. Literally gonna fill in the next few spots with whatever names I happen to recognize. #sportswriting
  • 6.181: Latavius Murray -> Spencer Ware.
  • 6.184: Mychal Rivera -> Demetrius McCray. Don't ask me how I know this name.
  • 6.205: Stacy McGee -> Charles Johnson. Totally.
  • 7.209: Brice Butler -> Ryan Seymour. Kinda sounds like Richard Seymour.
  • 7.233: David Bass -> B.J. Daniels. Rodgers's heir apparent, apparently.
2014 NFL Draft:
  • 1.5: Khalil Mack -> Aaron Donald. Wait, what? The Raiders make their first really, really good draft pick since... uh... Steve Wisniewski in 2011, and I'm taking it away? Well, yes. Because as good as Mack has been, Donald has been better. Haha. Raiders.
  • 2.36: Derek Carr -> Derek Carr. Sure. Why the fuck not.
  • 3.81: Gabe Jackson -> Chris Watt. Through the powers of Chris Watt and J.J. Wilcox combined, the Raiders have drafted... Chris Wilcox! [The right pick here is Devonta Freeman, but I needed to make this joke.]
  • 4.107: Justin Ellis -> Cassius Marsh. Working off my theory that all athletes named Cassius are amazing. And my alternate theory that I won't recognize any non-Seahawks for the remainder of this draft.
  • 4.116: Keith McGill -> Kevin Pierre-Louis. In three years y'all are gonna be saying "Holy shit, who saw KPL's massive breakout coming?" The answer is me. Just wait.
  • 7.219: Travis Carrie -> Brandon Watts. Still desperately trying to draft JJ Watt.
  • 7.235: Shelby Harris -> Will Smith. Hahaha.
  • 7.247: Jonathan Dowling -> Michael Sam. Yeah I did.
2015 NFL Draft:
  • 1.4: Amari Cooper -> Amari Cooper. Fine.
  • 2.35: Mario Edwards, Jr. -> Frank Clark.
  • 3.68: Clive Walford -> Tyler Lockett. Seriously? Drafting a football player named Clive the pick before the all-time great Tyler Lockett?
  • 4.128: Jon Feliciano -> Stefon Diggs.
  • 5.140: Ben Heeney -> J.J. Nelson. This close.
  • 5.161: Neiron Ball -> Michael Bennett. Not that Michael Bennett.
  • 6.179: Max Valles -> Kristjan Sokoli. The revolution is here.
  • 7.218: Anthony Morris -> Bobby Hart.
  • 7.221: Andre Debose -> Ryan Murphy.
  • 7.242: Dexter McDonald -> Xzavier Dickson. I'm not completely convinced that this name isn't the product of Wikipedia vandalism.

Final Roster: (just the good players, and assuming 100% talent retention, which should be easy with a genius GM like me):

QB: Aaron Rodgers, Matt Schaub, Derek Carr, Kirk Cousins
RB: LeVeon Bell, LeSean McCoy, Michael Turner, Justin Forsett
FB: Le’Ron McClain, Kyle Juszczyk, Bruce Miller
WR: Larry Fitzgerald, Brandon Marshall, Antonio Brown, Vincent Jackson, DeAndre Hopkins
TE: Jason Witten, Jimmy Graham, Aaron Hernandez, Julius Thomas
OT: Ryan Clady, Marshal Yanda, Louis Vasquez
OG: Evan Mathis, Jahri Evans, Josh Sitton, Carl Nicks
C: Dan Koppen, Jason Kelce, Ryan Kalil
DE: Jared Allen, Robert Mathis, Justin Tuck, Greg Hardy
DT: Haloti Ngata, Aaron Donald, Jay Ratliff, Darnell Dockett,
OLB: Justin Houston, Lance Briggs, Clay Matthews
MLB: Patrick Willis, NaVorro Bowman
CB: Richard Sherman, Nnamdi Asomugha, Asante Samuel, Cortland Finnegan, Josh Norman, Byron Maxwell
S: Earl Thomas, Kam Chancellor, Antoine Bethea, Dashon Goldson
K: Blair Walsh
P: Andy Lee
KR/PR: Devin Hester
ST: Justin Bethel